関係詞で入試によく出題される問題

【 問題を解く前に 】

【 問題1】

二つの文を、that 以外の関係代名詞を用いて1つの文にしなさい。

 

(1) The boy is my friend.  He is talking with Mr. Tanaka.

 

(2) Have you ever seen the picture ?  It was painted by Bob.

 

(3) That is the woman.  I  visited her last month.

 

(4) Please show me the note. My brother wrote it.

 

(5) Is Tom the boy ?  His father is a teacher.

 

(6) The house is mine.  It's roof is red.

【 解答 】

(1) The boy who is talking with Mr. Tanaka is my friend.

(2) Have you ever seen the picture which was painted by Bob ?

(3) That is the woman who(m) I visited last month.

(4) Please show me the note which my brother wrote.

(5) Is Tom the boy whose father is a teacher ?

(6) The house whose roof is red is mine.

【 問題2】

空欄に、that 以外の適当な関係代名詞を入れなさい。

 

(1) I know the man (    ) lives in this house.

 

(2) The dinner (    ) was cooked by Ms.Kato tasted terrible.

 

(3) Do you know the student (    ) I teach math ?

 

(4) The fish (    ) they caught were all big.

 

(5) She is a lady (    ) hands are very beautiful.

 

(6) I have an old dictionary (    ) cover is broken.

【 解答 】

(1) who  (2) which  (3) who(m)  (4) which  (5) whose  (6) whose

【 問題3】

書きかえなさい。

 

(1) Look at the girl swimming in the sea.

 

Look at the girl (    ) (    ) (    ) in the sea.

 

(2) The vace broken by you was very expensive

 

     ① The vace (    ) (    ) (    ) was very expensive.

 

     ② The vace (    ) (    ) (    ) (    ) you was very expensive.

 

(3) George is a boy with blue eyes.

 

      ① George is a boy (    ) (    ) blue eyes.

 

      ② George is a boy (    ) (    ) (    ) blue.

 

(4) I've never seen such an interesting movie.

 

This is (    ) (    ) (    ) movie (    ) I've ever seen.

【 解答 】

(1) who [ that ], is, swimming

(2) ① which [ that ], you, broke  ② which [ that ], was, broken, by

(3) ① who [ that ], has  ② whose, eyes, are

(4) the, most, interesting, that

【 問題4】

並べかえなさい。

 

(1) 京子は、私がお母さんをよく知っている少女です。

 

( know / a girl / well / Kyoko / mother / whose / is / I ).

 

(2) これが、彼が住んでいる家です。

 

( in / lives / the house / is / he / this ).

 

(3) 君は最善を尽くしさえすればよい。

 

( is / have / do / do / best / you / your / all / to / to ).

【 解答 】

(1) Kyoko is a girl whose mother I know well.

(2) This is the house he lives in.

(3) All you have to do is to do your best.

【 問題5】

次の下線部の that と同じ用法の that を下のア~エの中から選びなさい。

 

Tell me everything that you know about the project.

 

ア My teacher always tells us that we should study English every day.

イ Do you know that umbrella by the window is mine ?

ウ This is the most beautiful picture that I've ever seen.

エ What does that look like to you ?

【 解答 】